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Bandwidth Requirements For Video Conferencing
 
Most of today's companies are maximizing their travel budgets and communication requirements by making smart use of videoconferencing as an alternative to face-to-face meetings. With this decision to implement enterprise-level videoconferencing comes a requirement for bandwidth solutions which are reliable and cost effective.

Videoconferencing can leverage the existing public telephone network, a private IP network or the Internet. The target bandwidth for interactive video communications is in the 300K to 400K bit/sec per stream range. This includes audio and video as well as control signaling.

The H.323 protocol does not require that two or more endpoints in a session send the same data rate they receive. A low-powered endpoint may only be able to encode at a rate of 100K bit/sec, but, because decoding is less processor-intensive, it could decode a 300K bit/sec videostream.

Nevertheless, in videoconferencing, bandwidth is assumed to be symmetrical. In full-duplex networks such as ISDN, Ethernet, ATM and time division multiplexed networks, capacity is expressed as bandwidth in one direction, though equal bandwidth is available for traffic in the opposite direction.

You need to estimate the number of simultaneous sessions your network needs to support, and figure out if your network has bandwidth end-to-end.

A T-1 bandwidth circuit offers 1.5M bit/sec in each direction and would be ample bandwidth for two 512K bit/sec or three 384K bit/sec videoconferences, depending on the amount of simultaneous traffic on the network. Also, make sure that you have 10/100 switched Ethernet throughout the LAN segments where videoconferencing traffic is expected.

Multipoint conference bandwidth (with which three or more locations can see and hear one another) is calculated separately from point-to-point sessions. Multipoint can be conducted in either IP or ISDN environments, and some conferencing units will support both network types.

Multipoint conferencing products may be software-based or accelerated with special hardware, and their configuration can produce different bandwidth consumption patterns as well as different user experiences. For example, when an endpoint is used to host a multipoint conference, the maximum bandwidth for any single participant is the bandwidth allocated to that host divided by the number of locations participating. When you need to have more than four locations on a call at the same time, network-based products are recommended.

If you decide that your IP network can't handle the additional traffic associated with live video sessions in a merged or converged network deployment, your options are to rely on circuit switched networks or to deploy additional IP bandwidth capacity. To assist in determining and acquiring the exact bandwidth to meet your requirements...it's strongly recommended to make use of a free technical consulatation service such as is available via DS3-Bandwidth.com. An excellent guideline resource for video conferencing set-up and management is also available at "Video Conferencing Solutions".

About the author:

Michael is the owner of FreedomFire Communications....including Business-VoIP-Solution. com and DS3-Bandwidth.com. Michael also authors Broadband Nation where you're always welcome to drop in and catch up on the latest BroadBand news, tips, resources, and insights.

Video Conferencing News



Videoconferencing connects Hammondsport fourth graders to Bridgeport students
Corning Leader
By Matt Alpert Fourth grade students at Hammondsport Central School are connecting this year with other students across the state via videoconferencing technology. The technology, known as the Tandberg, allows students to share information and to ...


indiatvnews.com

Ijaz allowed to record statement through videoconference
The News International
ISLAMABAD: The inquiry commission on memogate on Friday allowed Mansoor Ijaz to testify abroad through videoconference between the inquiry commission and Pakistan high commission in London where Mansoor Ijaz will record his evidence in the presence of ...
Ijaz allowed to testify via videoconferencingBusiness Recorder (blog)
From London: Memo panel to record Ijaz testimony via video linkThe Express Tribune
JC allows Ijaz to testify abroadPakistan Daily Times
DAWN.com -indiatvnews.com
all 109 news articles »

Econet Offers Video Conferencing Services
AllAfrica.com
By John Manzongo, 10 February 2012 Econet Wireless has started offering video conferencing facilities to companies and parastatals that can afford the service. In an interview after handing over 350 cellphone handsets and lines to junior ...

and more »

Blue Jeans Network Receives Frost & Sullivan Entrepreneurial Company of the ...
MarketWatch (press release)
MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif., Feb 09, 2012 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Based on its recent analysis of the CSP-based videoconferencing services market, Frost & Sullivan has awarded Blue Jeans Network with the Entrepreneurial Company of the Year Award.

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FIRST AMENDMENT: Allow students to engage students
Pittsburg Morning Sun
Called “Face to Faith,” the foundation's schools initiative uses videoconferencing and online community to connect students directly with their peers in classrooms across the world. Launched in 2009, Face to Faith is now in more than 500 schools in 17 ...

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